Physical educational leisure on the topic of traffic rules in the senior, preparatory group


Sports activities according to traffic rules in the preparatory group of preschool educational institutions. Scenario “In the Land of Road Signs”

Sports and intellectual leisure on traffic rules in the preparatory group “In the Land of Road Signs”
Goal: to form children’s ideas about the rules of the road. Objectives: consolidate knowledge about road signs, safe behavior on city streets, develop attention, coordination of movements, memory; visual, auditory and spatial perception, logical thinking, form friendly, benevolent relationships between children. Equipment: tape recorder, road signs on stands for each relay, leatherette tracks (for zebra, 2 pcs.), white stripes (for zebra, from 5 to 7 pcs.), road signs (2 sets), gymnastic benches 2 pcs. , “Pedestrian crossing” rug, 2 tunnels, 2 scooters, chips, hoops, quiz questions, traffic lights.
Progress of the event
Children enter the hall to the music. Forming groups in two columns. Traffic light: Before counting and writing, Drawing, reading, All children need to know the ABC of movement. Child 1: The city in which you and I live Can rightfully be compared to a primer. Using the alphabet of streets, avenues, roads 2 child: The city gives us a lesson all the time. Here it is, the alphabet, Over your head! Signs are hung along the pavement. Always remember the alphabet of the city, so that trouble does not happen to you. (Ya. Pishumov) Traffic light: Guys, why do you think road signs are needed? (Children’s answers). The most important traffic light in it. Traffic light: Hello guys! I look formidable and serious, A very important traffic light. From the crossroads, from the crossroads, I look at people point blank. I am both polite and strict. I am famous all over the world! I'm on a wide street. The most important commander. That's all I want to say. You must read their eyes. You need to clearly distinguish: Color green, yellow, red. I'm ready to test you. Please introduce yourself now. Team Captain 1: We are the “Experts” team. Our motto: “In order to know the rules, we need to study them.” Team captain 2: We are a team of “Clever and smart people.” Our motto is: “Not only to know the rules, but also to follow them.” Dunno flies in on a scooter and swears that everyone is preventing him from riding, both cars and pedestrians; they honk and swear. The traffic light explains to him that there are traffic rules and they must be followed. And road signs that you need to know and look at on the road help with this. Traffic light offers to go on a trip to the land of road signs and help Dunno get acquainted with the signs, but first he invites you to warm up before the relay races (including the song “Wheels”) Explain that in each relay race the children will take turns participating in subgroups!!! Draws children's attention to the presence of the jury... 1. Pedestrian Crossing Relay Race . Put up a sign “Pedestrian crossing” “There is a ground crossing, People walk all day long You, driver, don’t be sad, Let the pedestrian pass” Children are invited to build a “zebra crossing” from stripes, and the Traffic Light watches and chooses the neatest one. Traffic light: And now the next test. You guys know that there are signs for both drivers and pedestrians. Now we will test your knowledge. And Dunno will look. 2. Relay race “Road signs for pedestrians” . It is necessary to select only those signs that are intended for pedestrians. Children line up in columns. On the count of “one, two, three,” one from each team runs to the end of the hall, where the signs are laid out. They take one sign and return to the end of their column. The team with all the signs correct will win. Traffic light: Well done, clever guys. Now, tell me what your signs mean (children name the signs). Traffic light: Well, let's rest a little and do a little warm-up for your head. I will ask the teams questions, and you answer. Dunno, listen carefully and remember. And you, the jury, consider the answers. 3. Competition of scholars (The traffic light asks questions to each group in turn, three questions for each group) Team “Clever and Clever” group No.: 1. What signals does the traffic light give and what does each signal mean?
Answer: The traffic light gives signals in three colors: red, yellow, green.
A red light prohibits traffic, a yellow light is a warning light. If the yellow light comes on after the red light - get ready - you will soon be able to continue driving. If the yellow light comes on after the green one - be careful - traffic will now be prohibited. 2. How should you cross the road after getting off the bus, in front or behind?
Answer: When exiting any public transport vehicle, if you need to cross to the opposite side of the roadway, you cannot go around it either in front or behind.
In this case, you should go to the nearest pedestrian crossing, and if there is none, wait until the vehicle leaves the stop and moves away to a safe distance, and only then cross the road. 3. Where can you play various games?
Answer: Only on a specially equipped site.
To the “Experts” team, group No.: 1. What signals does the traffic light give to pedestrians?
Answer: The traffic light for pedestrians gives two signals: red - the silhouette of a person is standing at the traffic light and green - the silhouette of a person is moving at the traffic light.
2.Where should you cross the roadway?
Answer: Along the pedestrian crossing.
3. Which direction should you first look before starting to cross the road?
Answer: A vehicle can appear unexpectedly from any direction.
Therefore, before crossing the road, you need to stop, look first to the left, then to the right, then to the left again, and only after making sure of your safety on all sides, begin crossing the roadway. Traffic light: Well done, you answered all the questions correctly. 4. Relay race “Underground and overground passage” (put up signs). Traffic light: “Every pedestrian knows about this underground passage. It doesn’t decorate the city, but it doesn’t interfere with cars.” Guys, in big cities, where the roads for cars are very wide, in addition to pedestrian crossings, there are underground and overground passages for pedestrians. This makes it safer for pedestrians to cross to the other side of the street. At the signal, you need to walk along the pedestrian path (overground passage), then along the gymnastic bench (overground passage), then crawl under the arc (underground passage) and return to your team. 5. Relay race “Snake Exam” (put up a “Bicycle path” sign) Traffic light: you all know that scooters and bicycles can only be ridden on bicycle paths and sidewalks. Is it possible to cross the road on a bicycle? No, you must get off the bike and carry it next to you. And today we will take an exam on how you can ride a scooter carefully without touching the chips (chips are placed. Children ride in a snake, go around the last chip and go back in a straight line). 6. Relay race “On the bus” (put up a “Bus stop” sign). Traffic light: you need to choose a bus driver who will transport people from stop to stop. The hoop is a bus. You must carry one passenger at a time. The driver stands on the opposite side, the children remain on theirs. Ending: The last test of attention - everyone . Traffic light: The main thing on the road is attention. I propose to play the game for everyone - everyone. In this task you need to finish the phrase with the word “prohibited” or “allowed”. And so, I read the poem, listen carefully. And the avenues and boulevards - The streets are noisy everywhere. Everyone walks on the sidewalk only on the right side. Here to be naughty, to disturb the people... (prohibited) If you are riding on a tram, and there are people around you, do not push, do not yawn, always walk forward. Riding as a “hare”, as you know, ... (prohibited) Giving way to old ladies ... (allowed). If you are just walking, Still look ahead, Walk through a noisy intersection with caution. Crossing when the light is red...(prohibited). When it’s green, even children... (allowed) To be an exemplary pedestrian... (allowed) (V. Semernin) Traffic light: And a little more. I read out the questions, answer in unison, if you agree: “This is me, this is me, these are all my friends!” If you do not agree, remain silent. How many of you go forward only where there is a transition? Who always runs ahead, or just lags behind? Who walks indiscriminately at traffic lights? Who will cross the road only where there is a crossing? Who plays cheerful ball on the road in front of the house? We study the rules, we always follow them. Well done boys. Well, Dunno, do you understand everything? Will you continue to follow traffic rules? Will you pay attention to road signs? Jury results. Our century is gaining momentum And it’s not without reason that they say that from edge to edge Everyone is in a hurry, in a hurry, in a hurry. In every big city, everyone must remember the traffic rules, without exception! And fun relay races and competitions helped you with this today. The jury sums up the results and gives all the children chocolates “Medals” instead of bitter pills...
Traffic Light and Dunno invite everyone to the game “Traffic Light” (in a circle) “If the light turns red, it means moving is dangerous (they freeze) Yellow light is a warning, wait for the signal to move (clap) The green light says: “Come on, the way is open” (they walk in a circle).
Traffic light: Well done! You were very attentive today. And on the roads I wish you all attention too! Goodbye, guys!

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