How to explain to a child what friendship is?
Such a complex concept as friendship cannot be explained in a few words. It is necessary to make not only effort, but also to be patient. It has been scientifically proven that children perceive material better in the form of play. Why not ask the kids to sit in a circle and listen carefully to the teacher so as not to miss the rules of the new game?
A conversation with children about friendship and friends should begin with a question. For example, which one of you has a best friend? Everyone must be given the opportunity to respond. Although at first it will be difficult to maintain order, and the kids’ attention will constantly wander, but it’s worth a try. And if you promise a reward, the kids will stop misbehaving altogether.
Next, it would be good to clearly explain what it means to be friends. At the children's level, it will be something like “to be friends means not to offend, to share your toys and to help.” It is possible that this is also communication, do not forget to say hello and take an interest in your friend’s affairs, etc.
In turn, a friend is someone who is always there and will help in difficult times. For example, to get dressed or put on shoes, teach how to tie shoelaces and a scarf. The one who always shares lunch.
This, of course, is an art - to convey important thoughts to a child, but in simple language. But what won’t educators do for their students? After all, the goal of kindergarten is not just to entertain the child, but to teach.
What does it mean to talk to children about friendship and friends?
Of course, you can’t start a conversation about friendship in the younger group, where children from two and a half to three years old study. At this age, they will not fully understand the material presented. Although sometimes teachers are amazed at how little children understand what is bad and what is good.
And in the middle group, the age is appropriate, and the children are already accustomed to going to kindergarten, so for them others are not enemies, but allies. The purpose of a conversation with children is to teach them to clearly express their thoughts and outline the concept of morality. And friendship is an excellent topic for such a useful and educational pastime.
Conversations with children in the middle group can be both general and individual, depending on the needs of the child. Some children are still embarrassed to express their thoughts in front of everyone, especially if their family does not encourage them to do so.
Is it easy to teach respect?
Finding a friend is not so difficult, but maintaining a good relationship is more difficult. It is worth teaching a child respect, that a good friend will never betray or hurt. In other words, he will not offend you either in word or deed.
It is important to emphasize that although there may be few friends, other children must also be treated with respect. If they see that someone has no one to play with, they need to come up and take him into the game.
What is the role of parents in raising a child?
It is important for parents to understand that only they are responsible for raising their child. Of course, children receive training in kindergarten, but this is nothing if parents do not impart moral values to their children at home. A teacher is not an enemy who turns a child against you, but an ally. He also cares about your baby's future.
Teachings such as talking with children about friendship and friends are beneficial and make things easier for mom and dad. Parents should take an interest in their child's life. To do this, you need to ask each time how the child spent his day. This way you will help your child not to be a closed person, but teach him to express his thoughts.
Remember, a child is a delicate plant that needs light and water. For children, they are love and attention, that essential vitamin that will help them grow up kind and smart. It is important for parents to nourish the soil so that subsequent information in the form of training is well received. If you treat your child with kindness and understanding, he will always be open to you like a reference book.
Topics of conversations with children
There are more than enough topics for children's conversations, but this issue must be approached wisely. You shouldn't plan serious training every day. It is quite enough to have such a conversation once a week. And on other days, remind about the problem raised.
Talking to children about friendship and friends has a very positive impact on their lives. Already from kindergarten, a child learns warm relationships. And who knows, maybe this friendship will last a lifetime! The teacher plays a huge role in this.